McLain J, Katul G, Phillips R, Schäfer K, Schlesinger W and D Ahmann. (200x) Inferring soil methane oxidation under elevated atmospheric CO2 by inverse methods. Global Change Biology, in review.
Drake JE, Gallet-Budynek A, Hofmockel KS, Bernhardt ES, Billings SA, Jackson RB, Johnsen KS, Lichter J, McCarthy HR, McCormack ML, Moore DJP, Oren R, Palmroth S, Phillips RP, Pippen JS, Pritchard SG, Treseder KK, Schlesinger WH, DeLucia EH, Finzi AC. 2011. Increases in the flux of carbon belowground stimulate nitrogen uptake and sustain the long-term enhancement of forest productivity under elevated CO2 Ecology Letters 14:349-357 doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01593.x. [PDF]
Hofmockel KS, Gallet-Budynek A, McCarthy HR, Currie WS, Jackson RB, Finzi A. 2011. Sources of increased N uptake in forest trees growing under elevated CO2: results of a large-scale 15N study Global Change Biology 17:3338-3350, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02465.x. [PDF]
Feng X, Simpson AJ, Schlesinger WH, and Simpson MJ. 2010. Altered microbial community structure and organic matter composition under elevated CO2 and N fertilization in the duke forest Global Change Biology 16:2104-2116, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02080.x. [PDF]
Feng X, Xu Y, Jaffe R, Schlesinger WH, Simpson MJ. 2010. Turnover rates of hydrolysable aliphatic lipids in Duke Forest soils determined by compound specific 13C isotopic analysis Organic Geochemistry 41:573-579. [PDF]
Phillips RP, Bernhardt ES, Schlesinger WH. 2009. Elevated CO2 increases root exudation from loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) seedlings as an N-mediated response Tree Physiology 29(12):1513-1523. [PDF]
Finzi AC, Norby RJ, Calfapietra C, Gallet-Budynek A, Gielen B, Holmes WE, Hoosbeek MR, Iversen CM, Jackson RB, Kubiske ME, Ledford J, Liberloo M, Oren R, Polle A, Pritchard S, Zak DR, Schlesinger WH and R Ceulemans. 2007. Increases in nitrogen uptake rather than nitrogen-use efficiency support higher rates of temperate forest productivity under elevated CO2 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) 104(35):14014-14019. [PDF]
Hofmockel KS and WH Schlesinger. 2007. Carbon dioxide effects on heterotrophic dinitrogen fixation in a temperate pine forest. Soil Science Society of America Journal 71(1):140-144. [PDF]
Hofmockel KS, Schlesinger WH and RB Jackson. 2007. Effects of elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide on amino acid and NH4+-N cycling in a temperate pine ecosystem Global Change Biology 13(9):1950-1959 doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01411.x. [PDF]
Bernhardt E, Barber J, Pippen J, Taneva L, Andrews J and W Schlesinger. 2006. Long-term effects of free air CO2 enrichment (FACE) on soil respiration. Biogeochemistry 77(1):91-116. [PDF]
Schlesinger WH, Bernhardt ES, DeLucia EH, Ellsworth DH, Finzi AC, Hendrey GR, Hofmockel KS, Lichter J, Matamala R, Moore D, Oren R, Pippen JS and RB Thomas. 2006. The Duke Forest FACE Experiment: CO2 Enrichment of a Loblolly Pine Forest. In: No¨sberger J, Long SP, Norby RJ, Stitt M, Hendrey GR, Blum H (Eds.) Managed Ecosystems and CO2 Case Studies, Processes, and Perspectives. Ecological Studies 187:197-212. [PDF]
Taneva L, Pippen JS, Schlesinger WH and MA Gonzalez-Meler. 2006. The turnover of carbon pools contributing to soil CO2 and soil respiration in a temperate forest exposed to elevated CO2 concentration Global Change Biology 12:983-994. [PDF]
Lichter J, Barron S, Finzi A, Irving K, Roberts M, Stemmler E and W Schlesinger. 2005. Soil carbon sequestration and turnover in a pine forest after six years of atmospheric CO2 enrichment. Ecology 86(7):1835-1847. [PDF]
Norby R, DeLucia E, Gielen B, Calfapietra C, Giardina C, King J, Ledford J, McCarthy H, Moore D, Ceulemans R, De Angelis P, Finzi A, Karnosky D, Kubiske M, Lukac M, Pregitzer K, Scarascia-Mugnozza G, Schlesinger W, Oren R. 2005. Forest response to elevated CO2 is conserved across a broad range of productivity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 102:18052-18056. [PDF]
Allen A and W Schlesinger. 2004. Nutrient limitations to microbial biomass and activity in loblolly pine forests. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 36:581-589.
Finzi A, DeLucia E and W Schlesinger. 2004. Canopy N and P dynamics of a southeastern US pine forest under elevated CO2. Biogeochemistry 69:363-378. [PDF]
Mohan J, Clark J and W Schlesinger. 2004. Genetic variation in germination, growth, and survivorship of red maple in response to subambient through elevated atmospheric CO2. Global Change Biology 10:233-247. [PDF]
Suwa M, Katul G, Oren R, Andrews J, Pippen J, Mace A and W Schlesinger. 2004. Impact of Elevated Atmospheric CO2 on Forest Floor Respiration in a Temperate Pine Forest. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 18(2):GB2013, doi:10.1029/2003GB002182. [PDF]
BassiriRad H, Constable J, Lussenhop J, Kimball B, Norby R, Oechel W, Reich P, Schlesinger W, Zitzer S and S Silim. 2003. Foliar 15N depletion under elevated CO2: Linkage to plant nitrogen status and internal cycling. Global Change Biology 9:1582-1590. [PDF]
Finzi A and W Schlesinger. 2003. Soil-N cycling in a pine forest exposed to five years of elevated CO2. Ecosystems 6:444-456.
Luo Y, White L, Canadell J, DeLucia E, Ellsworth D, Finzi A, Lichter J and W Schlesinger. 2003. Sustainability of terrestrial carbon sequestration: A case study in Duke Forest with inversion approach. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 17:1021-1033.
Matamala R, Gonzalez-Meler M, Jastrow J, Norby R and W Schlesinger. 2003. Impacts of fine root turnover on forest NPP and soil C sequestration potential. Science 302:1385-1387.
Schlesinger W. 2003. The Carbon Cycle: Human perturbations and potential management options. In: J.M. Griffin (ed.). Global Climate Change: The Science, Economics and Politics. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK. :Pp. 25-44.
Zak D, Holmes W, Finzi A, Norby R and W Schlesinger. 2003. Soil nitrogen cycling under elevated CO2: a synthesis of forest FACE experiments. Ecological Applications 13:1508-1514. [PDF]
Finzi A and W Schlesinger. 2002. Species control variation in litter decomposition in a pine forest exposed to elevated CO2. Global Change Biology 8:1217-1229.
Finzi A, DeLucia E, Hamilton J, Richter D and W Schlesinger. 2002. The nitrogen budget of a pine forest under free-air CO2 enrichment. Oecologia 132:567-578. [PDF]
Hamilton J, DeLucia E, George K, Naidu S, Finzi A and W Schlesinger. 2002. Forest carbon balance under elevated CO2. Oecologia 131:250-260. [PDF]
Andrews J and W Schlesinger. 2001. Soil CO2 dynamics, acidification, and chemical weathering in a temperate forest with experimental CO2 enrichment. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 15:149-162.
Clark J, Carpenter S, Barber M, Collins S, Dobson A, Foley J, Lodge D, Pascual M, Pielke Jr R, Pizer W, Pringle C, Reid W, Rose K, Sala O, Schlesinger W, Wall D and D Wear. 2001. Ecological forecasts: an emerging imperative. Science 293:657-660.
Finzi A, Allen A, DeLucia E, Ellsworth D and W Schlesinger. 2001. Forest litter production, chemistry, and decomposition following two years of Free-Air CO2 enrichment. Ecology 82:470-484.
Geider R, DeLucia E, Falkowski P, Finzi A, Grime J, Grace J, Kana T, La Roche J, Long S, Osborne B, Platt T, Prentice I, Raven J, Schlesinger W, Smetacek V, Stuart V, Sathyendranath S, Thomas R, Vogelmann T, Williams P and F Woodward. 2001. Primary productivity of planet earth: biological determinants and physical constraints in terrestrial and aquatic habitats. Global Change Biology 7:849-882. [PDF]
Karnosky D, Gielen B, Ceulemans R, Schlesinger W, Norby R, Oksanen E, Matyssek R and G Hendrey. 2001. FACE systems for studying the impacts of greenhouse gases on forest ecosystems. In: D.F. Karnosky, R. Ceulemans, G.E. Scarascia-Mugozza and J.L. Innes (eds.). Impact of Carbon Dioxide and Other Greenhouse Gases on Forest Ecosystems. CABI Publishing, Wallingford. UK :Pp. 297-324.
Luo Y, Wu L, Andrews J, White L, Matamala R, Schäfer K and W Schlesinger. 2001. Elevated CO2 differentiates ecosystem carbon processes: A deconvolution analysis of Duke Forest FACE data. Ecological Monographs 71:357-376.
Phillips R, Whalen S and W Schlesinger. 2001. Influence of atmospheric CO2 enrichment on methane consumption in a temperate forest soil. Global Change Biology 7:557-563. [PDF]
Phillips R, Whalen S and W Schlesinger. 2001. Influence of atmospheric CO2 enrichment on nitrous oxide flux in a temperate forest ecosystem. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 15:741-752.
Phillips R, Whalen S and W Schlesinger. 2001. Response of soil methanotrophic activity to carbon dioxide enrichment in a coniferous forest. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 33:793-800.
Pritchard S, Rogers H, Davis M, Van Santen E, Prior S and W Schlesinger. 2001. The influence of elevated atmospheric CO2 on fine root dynamics in an intact temperate forest. Global Change Biology 7:829-837. [PDF]
Schlesinger W and J Lichter. 2001. Limited carbon storage in soil and litter of experimental forest plots under elevated atmospheric CO2. Nature 411:466-469. [PDF]
Schlesinger W, Clark J, Mohan J and C Reid. 2001. Global environmental change: effects on biodiversity. In: G. Orians and M. Soule (eds). Research Priorities for Conservation Biology, Island Press, Washington DC :Pp. 175-223.
Allen A, Andrews J, Finzi A, Matamala R, Richter D and W Schlesinger. 2000. Effects of Free-Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) on belowground processes in a Pinus taeda forest. Ecological Applications 10:437-448.
Andrews J, Matamala R, Westover K and W Schlesinger. 2000. Temperature effects on the diversity of soil heterotrophs and the d13C of soil-respired CO2. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 32:669-706.
Hanson P, Edwards N, Garten C and J Andrews. 2000. Separating root and soil microbial contributions to soil respiration: A review of methods and observations. Biogeochemistry 48:115-146.
Lichter J, Lavine M, Mace K, Richter D and W Schlesinger. 2000. Throughfall chemistry in a loblolly pine plantation under elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Biogeochemistry 50:73-93.
Matamala R and W Schlesinger. 2000. Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on fine root production and activity in a temperate forest ecosystem. Global Change Biology 6:967-980. [PDF]
Schlesinger W and J Andrews. 2000. Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle. Biogeochemistry 48:7-20.
Andrews J, Harrison K, Matamala R and W Schlesinger. 1999. Separation of root respiration from total soil respiration using carbon-13 labeling during Free-Air Carbon dioxide Enrichment (FACE). Soil Science Society of America Journal 63:1429-1435.
DeLucia E, Hamilton J, Naidu S, Thomas R, Andrews J, Finzi A, Lavine M, Matamala R, Mohan J, Hendrey G and W Schlesinger. 1999. Net primary production of a forest ecosystem with experimental CO2 enrichment. Science 284:1177-1179.
Winkler J, Cherry R and W Schlesinger. 1996. The Q10 relationship of microbial respiration in a temperate forest soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 28:1067-1072.